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MOUNTAIN LION AMBUSH (Expert reacts) #mountainlion #cougar
01:04
Endless Venture

MOUNTAIN LION AMBUSH (Expert reacts) #mountainlion #cougar

‼️Viewer discretion is advised ‼️ The Art of the Kill. Imagine if every time you were hungry, you had to kill an animal that was the same size as you or bigger. You can use nothing but your teeth and claws AND you have to do it alone. Every. Single. Time. Before you make the kill you have to sneak up on an animal with some of the most keen senses on the planet and they are rarely alone. There are usually several. Strength in numbers. Many eyes, ears, and noses on high alert, seeking the slightest hint of your presence. You have to get close. Undetected. Keeping to the shadows, the wind in your face. Carefully taking every single step. You make a mistake, a snap of a twig. The herd stares in your direction, listening, sniffing the air. Frozen, you hold your breath. They relax and you creep closer and closer until that perfect moment. Mountain lions are ambush predators. They must get very close to their prey and then sprint and leap onto the backs of their quarry. The kill comes from a bite. Often the cat hangs on with its claws and then clinches the trachea of the animal with its jaws, pinching its airway shut while the animal dies of asphyxiation. Another way is a bite to the back of the neck, where its canine teeth slip on either side of the animal’s vertebrae, severing its spinal cord. And the last and most dramatic is when the lion covers the nose and mouth of its prey with its own mouth, suffocating the animal. In that last moment, the final breath of the dying animal is breathed into the lungs of its killer. Death transforms into life, one thing becomes another.
Antlers or Horns?
00:50
Endless Venture

Antlers or Horns?

Antlers and horns are two of nature's most remarkable adaptations, seen on some of the most iconic species in the wild. If you've ever watched a bull elk or bighorn sheep, you may have noticed their striking headgear, but these two structures are vastly different in how they're built, used, and maintained. Elk antlers are a seasonal marvel. Each spring, they begin growing from bony pedicles on the bull's skull. At first they are covered in a velvety layer rich in blood vessels that nourish the rapid growth of bone. By summer's end, this velvet dries and is shed leaving the antlers smooth and ready for the breeding season. During the rut, these massive antlers are essential tools as bulls clash in dramatic battles for dominance. However, by march/April when the need for such displays wanes, the antlers are shed entirely. This cycle of growth, use, and shedding is repeated every year, making antlers a temporary but impressive symbol of strength. Horns on the other hand, are built to last a lifetime. Bighorn sheep for instance, develop their horns as permanent structures. These horns have a bony core, but they're covered in a sheath of keratin - the same protein found in human fingernails. Unlike antlers, horns do not fall off and regrow; instead, they grow continuously throughout the animals life. You can even see annual growth rings on a bighorns horns, which provide clues about its age. These incredible tools are used not only for display but also for survival, with rams engaging in head-to-head clashes that can be heard echoing through the mountains. The most significant difference lies in their impermanence. Antlers are temporary, while Horna are permanent. This difference reflects their roles in the lives of these species: elk antlers are all about seasonal battles and breeding displays, while bighorn horns represent longevity, strength, and survival. Whether it's the awe inspiring annual regeneration of antlers or the enduring power of horns, both showcase the integrity of evolution, tailored perfectly to each species' needs.
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